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Google (NASDAQ: GOOGL) has announced MedLM, a collection of healthcare AI models. The MedLM suite was created to meet specific needs within the healthcare industry. There are currently two models in the suite. The larger model can process complex tasks that require in-depth knowledge and significant computational power, like conducting extensive health studies. Meanwhile, the medium-sized model is better for simpler, real-time functions such as summarizing doctor-patient interactions.
Both models are available to eligible Google Cloud customers in the United States, and Google plans to introduce healthcare-specific versions of Gemini, Google’s most advanced AI model, in the future.
The models were built on the foundations of Google’s Med-PaLM 2—a large language model trained on medical data, and the models currently have several applications ranging from answering medical questions to summarizing medical information to generating insights from unstructured data. Here is how it is being used today:
MedLM in action
Several healthcare organizations have already begun integrating MedLM into their operations. HCA Healthcare is using it in emergency departments to assist physicians in creating medical notes more efficiently.
In drug research and development, BenchSci is leveraging MedLM to accelerate the drug development process. By integrating MedLM with its ASCEND platform, BenchSci aims to enhance the speed and quality of pre-clinical research.
Google is also collaborating with industry experts to create new applications that utilize MedLM. Google is working with Accenture (NASDAQ: ACN) to automate and improve healthcare processes with the goal of creating better patient access, experience, and outcomes.
Google Cloud has also partnered with Deloitte to explore how MedLM can enhance members’ experience with health plans. The two plan to create an AI chatbot that simplifies the healthcare navigation process and allows users to better understand the care options covered by their insurance plans.
The impact of AI in medicine and patient care
AI’s role in healthcare is rapidly expanding. From aiding in diagnosing diseases through advanced image recognition to accelerating drug discovery by predicting molecular interactions, AI is becoming a crucial tool in the medical field.
One of the most significant impacts of AI in healthcare is its ability to analyze vast amounts of data quickly and accurately. For instance, AI algorithms can process and interpret medical images, such as X-rays and MRIs, faster and sometimes more accurately than human radiologists. This not only speeds up diagnosis but also reduces the risk of human error, leading to better patient outcomes.
AI has also significantly enhanced drug discovery and development. The traditional process of developing new medications is notoriously time-consuming and expensive, often taking over a decade and billions of dollars to bring a single drug to market. AI can analyze complex chemical interactions at unprecedented speeds to identify potential drug candidates in a fraction of the time it would take using conventional methods.
AI in healthcare also extends to administrative tasks, such as automating patient record management and processing insurance claims, which can reduce administrative burdens on healthcare providers. This increase in efficiency could allow healthcare professionals to focus more on patient care rather than paperwork and back-office tasks.
But AI does not only bring benefits to doctors. It has the potential to be life-saving for patients. By analyzing patterns in large datasets, including genetic information, AI can help predict an individual’s risk of certain diseases and suggest personalized treatment plans. This approach not only improves the effectiveness of treatments but also helps in preventive healthcare by identifying risks early.
However, AI in healthcare does not come without challenges; when working in the healthcare industry, service providers need to navigate data privacy concerns and the robust regulatory frameworks that are in place for the sector. However, the potential benefits are immense, which is why the implementation of AI systems in the healthcare industry is one of the fastest-growing segments of AI.
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Watch Mark Thiele: Ownership of healthcare data crucial