Microsoft sign on a building in NYC

Microsoft rides AI wave to $3 trillion valuation

Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT) has become the second company globally to hit $3 trillion in market valuation after Apple (NASDAQ: AAPL) as its bet on artificial intelligence (AI) continues to pay off.

Microsoft’s shares have climbed 7% in the past three weeks to hit $404.5 on Wednesday, pushing the company’s valuation to $3.004 trillion. The stock has since dipped slightly to $402.5, and the valuation has dropped just below $3 trillion. Apple was the first company to hit this milestone in June last year.

The landmark achievement caps what has been one of Microsoft’s best years. The company’s bet on AI has pushed its stock to new heights as investors continue to bet on the technology. For a brief time, Microsoft eclipsed Apple to become the world’s most valuable company, but the iPhone maker has reclaimed its spot, although the gap between the two is getting smaller.

Microsoft is scheduled to announce its fourth-quarter earnings on Tuesday, January 30, and if it beats Wall Street’s estimates, it could retake the top spot from Apple.

Microsoft’s achievement is no mean feat. A decade ago, the Redmond-based software giant was losing its edge, and its stock had taken a beating. Its foray into the mobile world had been disastrous as iOS and Android outmuscled its Windows system. Its cloud business was facing intense competition from Amazon (NASDAQ: AMZN) and other newcomers.

Satya Nadella’s appointment as CEO was the catalyst that sparked a change of fortunes for the company. His acquisitions, including LinkedIn, GitHub, Minecraft maker Mojang Studios, and Xamarin, have all been great successes.

However, his bet on AI has been his crowning glory. As far back as nine years ago, Nadella was waxing lyrical about the power of machine learning and, later on, AI. Today, Microsoft is the most significant player in the technology as the primary investor in ChatGPT maker OpenAI. Its existing solutions also leverage AI, including its Bing search engine and Office suite; it has also launched new products like Copilot. Azure has become the cloud computing platform of choice for the AI sector.

Companies betting on AI have been the biggest gainers in market cap globally, with Nvidia (NASDAQ: MSFT) joining the $1 trillion club in June.

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