japan-fsa-issues-fresh-warning-vs-investment-advice-from-unregistered-firms

针对未注册公司的投资建议, 日本金融厅发布新警告

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日本金融厅(FSA)已发出警告,提醒日本公民不要接受未注册公司的投资建议。

该监管机构发推文告诫:“如果你在网上遇到没有在本国(日本)注册的企业向你提供投资咨询等服务时,或者你在社交网络上收到此类服务招徕等情况时,请立即与日本金融厅联系,以了解该服务的详情。”

日本金融厅已注意到,一些位于海外的金融服务提供商,实际上并未在日本注册,但试图通过互联网向日本客户提供服务。

日本金融厅在官方声明中表示:“已有案例显示,某些海外公司未按照《金融工具与交易法》在日本注册,但是通过在互联网上开设日文网站,来吸引外汇保证金交易(FX trading)和证券投资。”

日本金融厅特别点名了外汇保证金交易和证券发行,但其实这项声明也针对数字货币交易所

日本对数字货币的监管

自2017年4月起,日本法律规定数字货币公司必须在日本金融厅和日本财政局注册。日本政府还为数字资产行业制定了大量的法律框架,因此在为本国数字货币公司提供运营指导方面,日本政府被视为一大典范。

但是,即使有法律的保护,Coincheck等日本数字货币交易所还是未能逃脱黑客的攻击。

黑客的热门攻击对象

2018年,日本交易所Coincheck成为史上最大数字货币盗窃案的受害者。黑客从Coincheck窃取了价值5.33亿美元的新经币(NEM),Coincheck由此跃居数字货币交易所被盗资金排行榜的第一位。在Coincheck之前,Mt. Gox交易所也惨遭失窃,据称,2014年的黑客攻击导致该交易所损失3.4亿美元的数字货币。

就在几天前,Coincheck还遭遇了数据泄露。该公司证实,黑客通过侵入Coincheck的域名注册,盗取了200位Coincheck用户的电子邮件地址,以及这些用户给Coincheck发送过的邮件信息。

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Japan FSA issues fresh warning vs investment advice from unregistered firms

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The Financial Service Agency (FSA) has warned Japanese citizens against investment advice coming from unregistered companies.

“If you find a business that offers services such as investment advice without registration in the country [Japan] on the Internet or if you are solicited by SNS etc. Please contact the Financial Services Agency about the specific details of the service,” the regulator’s tweet read.

It has come to the FSA’s attention that some financial service providers located overseas were attempting to service Japanese customers via the internet, without actually registering their company in Japan. 

“There are cases in which overseas resident companies who have not been registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act are soliciting foreign exchange margin trading (FX trading) and securities investment by opening a Japanese website on the Internet,” according to the FSA’s official statement.

The FSA specifically calls out FX trading and securities offerings, however, the statement applies to digital currency exchanges as well.

Japan’s digital currency regulation

Since April 2017, Japanese laws require digital currency firms to register with the FSA and Japan’s Finance Bureau. The Japanese government has also provided an extensive amount of legal framework around the digital asset industries, and is considered to be one of the leaders when it comes to giving digital currency firms in their country guidelines regarding how they should operate.

Regardless of the law, Japanese digital currency exchanges, such as Coincheck, continue to be a target for hackers. 

A hot spot for hackers

In 2018, Japanese exchange Coincheck was the victim of the biggest monetary theft of digital currency in history. Hackers stole 533 million worth of NEM tokens from Coincheck, which gave Coincheck the top ranking in regards to most funds ever stolen from a digital currency exchange. Before Coincheck was Mt. Gox, whose alleged hack in 2014 resulted in the loss of $340 million in digital currency.

Just a few days ago, Coincheck was the victim of a data breach. The company confirmed that hackers were able to gain access to Coincheck’s domain registry and subsequently stole 200 Coincheck user email addresses as well as the information those users may have sent in their emails to Coincheck.

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