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Russia’s Ministry for Economy: Regulate, don’t ban digital currencies

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A Russian ministry is standing up for the digital currency industry against a proposed blanket ban that could see harsh penalties on digital currency users. The Ministry for Economic Development believes that banning will only lead to the rise of an uncontrolled black market.

Earlier this month, the State Duma made public a new draft law on digital assets. If approved, it could have significant effect on Russia’s digital currency industry. The draft law recommends jail terms and hefty fines for digital currency users and trading platform operators.

Even if the new bill passes, it will do little in stopping the use of digital currencies in Russia, the ministry believes. In a letter sent to the State Duma, it stated that the users will still access the digital currencies on platforms that the Russian government has no jurisdiction over. This will render the government’s protective measures null and void.

The head of the State Duma’s financial markets committee, Anatoly Aksakov holds the same view. Earlier on, Aksakov stated that Russian digital currency enthusiasts can still use VPNs and other means to bypass restrictions and access global platforms. The result will be the creation of an uncontrolled Bitcoin black market.

In its letter, the ministry urges the State Duma to instead focus on creating a controllable digital currency market in Russia. This will allow the government to protect the investors, but not at the expense of financial innovation.

The letter, which was seen by local outlet Kommersant, advocates for the government to establish guidelines for both the users and the issuers. It proposes that the Bank of Russia should be charged with overseeing the industry and enforcing regulations.

The ministry’s views have received support from various sectors in Russia which also believe that a blanket ban isn’t the right step for the country. Dmitry Zakharov, the Director General of the Moscow Digital School told the outlet that a ban would also see Russia miss out on great opportunities. They include loss of taxes from digital currency trading and mining activities. Russia would also lose many innovators in the industry, he told the outlet.

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俄罗斯经济发展部:应加以监管,而非禁止数字货币

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俄罗斯正在考虑全面禁止使用数字货币,数字货币用户将面临严苛罚款。俄罗斯经济部批评了这项提案,表示禁止只会助长“不受控制的黑市”的形成。

本月早些时候,国家杜马(State Duma,俄罗斯下议院)公布了一项有关数字资产的新法律草案。该草案若获批,将对俄罗斯数字货币行业产生重大影响。该草案建议对数字货币用户和交易平台经营者处以监禁和高额罚款。

经济发展部认为,新草案即使通过,也无助于阻止在俄罗斯境内使用数字货币。该部门向国家杜马发出了一封信函,指出用户依然可以通过俄罗斯政府无管辖权的平台取得取数字货币。这将使得政府的预防措施无法起到任何作用。

国家杜马的金融市场委员会主席阿纳托利·阿克萨科夫(Anatoly Aksakov)持同样观点。早些时候,阿克萨科夫就表示俄罗斯数字货币爱好者依然可以使用VPN和其他方法绕过限制并访问全球平台。禁止的结果只会滋生不受管控的比特币黑市。

在信函中,经济发展部敦促国家杜马应当专注在俄罗斯建立一个可控的数字货币市场,而不是全面禁止。这样政府既可以保护投资者,又可实现金融创新。

在当地媒体《生意人报》(Kommersant)看来,该信函倡议政府制定面向数字货币用户和发行人的指南。同时,还建议俄罗斯银行负责监督该行业和实施监管。

经济发展部的观点得到了俄罗斯各界的支持,各界一致认为全面禁止不是正确的选择。莫斯科数字学校校长德米特里·扎哈罗夫(Dmitry Zakharov)向媒体表示,禁令将使俄罗斯错失良机,其中包括数字货币交易和挖矿活动方面的税务损失。同时,俄罗斯还将错失这一行业的许多创新者。

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